‘Presence’는 ‘존재’, ‘참석’ 등의 의미를 갖습니다. ‘Absence’는 ‘presence’와 반대의 의미를 갖습니다.
논문을 작성할 때 방법론, 특히 통계분석의 결과와 실험조건을 상세하게 설명할 때에 유용하게 사용할 수 있는 단어입니다.
“The presence of common method bias was assessed using Harman’s single factor test.”
“The presence of the insignificant effect of PBC was examined for the prediction of both intention and behavior”
“A second multi-variate model was examined where presence or absence of MTX was removed from the model.”